% AwesomeCUA: {"catalog_id": "arxiv:2105.13231", "catalog_review_status": "curated", "catalog_scope": "core", "identifiers": {"arxiv": "2105.13231"}}
@misc{arxiv_2105_13231,
  title = {{AndroidEnv: A Reinforcement Learning Platform for Android}},
  author = {{Daniel Toyama} and {Philippe Hamel} and {Anita Gergely} and {Gheorghe Comanici} and {Amelia Glaese} and {Zafarali Ahmed} and {Tyler Jackson} and {Shibl Mourad} and {Doina Precup}},
  year = {2021},
  eprint = {2105.13231v1},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2105.13231v1},
  note = {First published: 2021-05-27; Recorded arXiv version: v1; Recorded version updated: 2021-05-27T15:20:14Z.}
}

% AwesomeCUA: {"catalog_id": "arxiv:2305.08144", "catalog_review_status": "curated", "catalog_scope": "core", "identifiers": {"arxiv": "2305.08144"}}
@misc{arxiv_2305_08144,
  title = {{Mobile-Env: Building Qualified Evaluation Benchmarks for LLM-GUI Interaction}},
  author = {{Danyang Zhang} and {Zhennan Shen} and {Rui Xie} and {Situo Zhang} and {Tianbao Xie} and {Zihan Zhao} and {Siyuan Chen} and {Lu Chen} and {Hongshen Xu} and {Ruisheng Cao} and {Kai Yu}},
  year = {2023},
  eprint = {2305.08144v4},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.08144v4},
  note = {First published: 2023-05-14; Recorded arXiv version: v4; Recorded version updated: 2024-06-13T11:51:37Z.}
}

% AwesomeCUA: {"catalog_id": "arxiv:2403.17918", "catalog_review_status": "curated", "catalog_scope": "core", "identifiers": {"arxiv": "2403.17918"}}
@misc{arxiv_2403_17918,
  title = {{AgentStudio: A Toolkit for Building General Virtual Agents}},
  author = {{Longtao Zheng} and {Zhiyuan Huang} and {Zhenghai Xue} and {Xinrun Wang} and {Bo An} and {Shuicheng Yan}},
  year = {2024},
  eprint = {2403.17918v3},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.17918v3},
  note = {First published: 2024-03-26; Recorded arXiv version: v3; Recorded version updated: 2025-02-14T08:13:39Z.}
}

% AwesomeCUA: {"catalog_id": "arxiv:2412.05467", "catalog_review_status": "curated", "catalog_scope": "core", "identifiers": {"arxiv": "2412.05467"}}
@misc{arxiv_2412_05467,
  title = {{The BrowserGym Ecosystem for Web Agent Research}},
  author = {{Thibault Le Sellier De Chezelles} and {Maxime Gasse} and {Alexandre Drouin} and {Massimo Caccia} and {Léo Boisvert} and {Megh Thakkar} and {Tom Marty} and {Rim Assouel} and {Sahar Omidi Shayegan} and {Lawrence Keunho Jang} and {Xing Han Lù} and {Ori Yoran} and {Dehan Kong} and {Frank F. Xu} and {Siva Reddy} and {Quentin Cappart} and {Graham Neubig} and {Ruslan Salakhutdinov} and {Nicolas Chapados} and {Alexandre Lacoste}},
  year = {2024},
  eprint = {2412.05467v4},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.05467v4},
  note = {First published: 2024-12-06; Recorded arXiv version: v4; Recorded version updated: 2025-02-28T16:02:27Z.}
}

% AwesomeCUA: {"catalog_id": "arxiv:2505.21936", "catalog_review_status": "curated", "catalog_scope": "core", "identifiers": {"arxiv": "2505.21936"}}
@misc{arxiv_2505_21936,
  title = {{RedTeamCUA: Realistic Adversarial Testing of Computer-Use Agents in Hybrid Web-OS Environments}},
  author = {{Zeyi Liao} and {Jaylen Jones} and {Linxi Jiang} and {Yuting Ning} and {Eric Fosler-Lussier} and {Yu Su} and {Zhiqiang Lin} and {Huan Sun}},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2505.21936v5},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.21936v5},
  note = {First published: 2025-05-28; Recorded arXiv version: v5; Recorded version updated: 2026-03-01T07:50:09Z.}
}

% AwesomeCUA: {"catalog_id": "arxiv:2506.07672", "catalog_review_status": "curated", "catalog_scope": "core", "identifiers": {"arxiv": "2506.07672"}}
@misc{arxiv_2506_07672,
  title = {{MCPWorld: A Unified Benchmarking Testbed for API, GUI, and Hybrid Computer Use Agents}},
  author = {{Yunhe Yan} and {Shihe Wang} and {Jiajun Du} and {Yexuan Yang} and {Yuxuan Shan} and {Qichen Qiu} and {Xianqing Jia} and {Xinge Wang} and {Xin Yuan} and {Xu Han} and {Mao Qin} and {Yinxiao Chen} and {Chen Peng} and {Shangguang Wang} and {Mengwei Xu}},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2506.07672v1},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.07672v1},
  note = {First published: 2025-06-09; Recorded arXiv version: v1; Recorded version updated: 2025-06-09T11:50:33Z.}
}

% AwesomeCUA: {"catalog_id": "arxiv:2508.13024", "catalog_review_status": "curated", "catalog_scope": "core", "identifiers": {"arxiv": "2508.13024"}}
@misc{arxiv_2508_13024,
  title = {{WebMall -- A Multi-Shop Benchmark for Evaluating Web Agents}},
  author = {{Ralph Peeters} and {Aaron Steiner} and {Luca Schwarz} and {Julian Yuya Caspary} and {Christian Bizer}},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2508.13024v3},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.13024v3},
  note = {First published: 2025-08-18; Recorded arXiv version: v3; Recorded version updated: 2026-04-30T09:17:11Z.}
}

% AwesomeCUA: {"catalog_id": "arxiv:2509.02544", "catalog_review_status": "curated", "catalog_scope": "core", "identifiers": {"arxiv": "2509.02544"}}
@misc{arxiv_2509_02544,
  title = {{UI-TARS-2 Technical Report: Advancing GUI Agent with Multi-Turn Reinforcement Learning}},
  author = {{Haoming Wang} and {Haoyang Zou} and {Huatong Song} and {Jiazhan Feng} and {Junjie Fang} and {Junting Lu} and {Longxiang Liu} and {Qinyu Luo} and {Shihao Liang} and {Shijue Huang} and {Wanjun Zhong} and {Yining Ye} and {Yujia Qin} and {Yuwen Xiong} and {Yuxin Song} and {Zhiyong Wu} and {Aoyan Li} and {Bo Li} and {Chen Dun} and {Chong Liu} and {Daoguang Zan} and {Fuxing Leng} and {Hanbin Wang} and {Hao Yu} and {Haobin Chen} and {Hongyi Guo} and {Jing Su} and {Jingjia Huang} and {Kai Shen} and {Kaiyu Shi} and {Lin Yan} and {Peiyao Zhao} and {Pengfei Liu} and {Qinghao Ye} and {Renjie Zheng} and {Shulin Xin} and {Wayne Xin Zhao} and {Wen Heng} and {Wenhao Huang} and {Wenqian Wang} and {Xiaobo Qin} and {Yi Lin} and {Youbin Wu} and {Zehui Chen} and {Zihao Wang} and {Baoquan Zhong} and {Xinchun Zhang} and {Xujing Li} and {Yuanfan Li} and {Zhongkai Zhao} and {Chengquan Jiang} and {Faming Wu} and {Haotian Zhou} and {Jinlin Pang} and {Li Han} and {Qi Liu} and {Qianli Ma} and {Siyao Liu} and {Songhua Cai} and {Wenqi Fu} and {Xin Liu} and {Yaohui Wang} and {Zhi Zhang} and {Bo Zhou} and {Guoliang Li} and {Jiajun Shi} and {Jiale Yang} and {Jie Tang} and {Li Li} and {Qihua Han} and {Taoran Lu} and {Woyu Lin} and {Xiaokang Tong} and {Xinyao Li} and {Yichi Zhang} and {Yu Miao} and {Zhengxuan Jiang} and {Zili Li} and {Ziyuan Zhao} and {Chenxin Li} and {Dehua Ma} and {Feng Lin} and {Ge Zhang} and {Haihua Yang} and {Hangyu Guo} and {Hongda Zhu} and {Jiaheng Liu} and {Junda Du} and {Kai Cai} and {Kuanye Li} and {Lichen Yuan} and {Meilan Han} and {Minchao Wang} and {Shuyue Guo} and {Tianhao Cheng} and {Xiaobo Ma} and {Xiaojun Xiao} and {Xiaolong Huang} and {Xinjie Chen} and {Yidi Du} and {Yilin Chen} and {Yiwen Wang} and {Zhaojian Li} and {Zhenzhu Yang} and {Zhiyuan Zeng} and {Chaolin Jin} and {Chen Li} and {Hao Chen} and {Haoli Chen} and {Jian Chen} and {Qinghao Zhao} and {Guang Shi}},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2509.02544v2},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.02544v2},
  note = {First published: 2025-09-02; Recorded arXiv version: v2; Recorded version updated: 2025-09-05T14:59:27Z.}
}

% AwesomeCUA: {"catalog_id": "arxiv:2509.17917", "catalog_review_status": "curated", "catalog_scope": "core", "identifiers": {"arxiv": "2509.17917"}}
@misc{arxiv_2509_17917,
  title = {{Orcust: Stepwise-Feedback Reinforcement Learning for GUI Agent}},
  author = {{Junyu Lu} and {Songxin Zhang} and {Zejian Xie} and {Zhuoyang Song} and {Jiaxing Zhang}},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2509.17917v1},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.17917v1},
  note = {First published: 2025-09-22; Recorded arXiv version: v1; Recorded version updated: 2025-09-22T15:40:31Z.}
}

% AwesomeCUA: {"catalog_id": "arxiv:2509.23866", "catalog_review_status": "curated", "catalog_scope": "core", "identifiers": {"arxiv": "2509.23866"}}
@misc{arxiv_2509_23866,
  title = {{Efficient Multi-turn RL for GUI Agents via Decoupled Training and Adaptive Data Curation}},
  author = {{Pengxiang Li} and {Zechen Hu} and {Zirui Shang} and {Jingrong Wu} and {Yang Liu} and {Hui Liu} and {Zhi Gao} and {Chenrui Shi} and {Bofei Zhang} and {Zihao Zhang} and {Xiaochuan Shi} and {Zedong YU} and {Yuwei Wu} and {Xinxiao Wu} and {Yunde Jia} and {Liuyu Xiang} and {Zhaofeng He} and {Qing Li}},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2509.23866v1},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.23866v1},
  note = {First published: 2025-09-28; Recorded arXiv version: v1; Recorded version updated: 2025-09-28T13:19:20Z.}
}

% AwesomeCUA: {"catalog_id": "arxiv:2509.26506", "catalog_review_status": "curated", "catalog_scope": "core", "identifiers": {"arxiv": "2509.26506"}}
@misc{arxiv_2509_26506,
  title = {{SCUBA: Salesforce Computer Use Benchmark}},
  author = {{Yutong Dai} and {Krithika Ramakrishnan} and {Jing Gu} and {Matthew Fernandez} and {Yanqi Luo} and {Viraj Prabhu} and {Zhenyu Hu} and {Silvio Savarese} and {Caiming Xiong} and {Zeyuan Chen} and {Ran Xu}},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2509.26506v1},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.26506v1},
  note = {First published: 2025-09-30; Recorded arXiv version: v1; Recorded version updated: 2025-09-30T16:48:49Z.}
}

% AwesomeCUA: {"catalog_id": "arxiv:2510.09872", "catalog_review_status": "curated", "catalog_scope": "core", "identifiers": {"arxiv": "2510.09872"}}
@misc{arxiv_2510_09872,
  title = {{WARC-Bench: Web Archive Based Benchmark for GUI Subtask Executions}},
  author = {{Sanjari Srivastava} and {Gang Li} and {Cheng Chang} and {Rishu Garg} and {Manpreet Kaur} and {Charlene Y. Lee} and {Yuezhang Li} and {Yining Mao} and {Ignacio Cases} and {Yanan Xie} and {Peng Qi}},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2510.09872v2},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.09872v2},
  note = {First published: 2025-10-10; Recorded arXiv version: v2; Recorded version updated: 2026-05-18T22:06:26Z.}
}

% AwesomeCUA: {"catalog_id": "arxiv:2510.16252", "catalog_review_status": "curated", "catalog_scope": "core", "identifiers": {"arxiv": "2510.16252"}}
@misc{arxiv_2510_16252,
  title = {{WEBSERV: A Full-Stack and RL-Ready Web Environment for Training Web Agents at Scale}},
  author = {{Yuxuan Lu} and {Ziyi Wang} and {Jing Huang} and {Hui Liu} and {Jiri Gesi} and {Yan Han} and {Shihan Fu} and {Tianqi Zheng} and {Xianfeng Tang} and {Chen Luo} and {Yisi Sang} and {Jin Lai} and {Dakuo Wang}},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2510.16252v2},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.16252v2},
  note = {First published: 2025-10-17; Recorded arXiv version: v2; Recorded version updated: 2026-05-17T17:26:55Z.}
}

% AwesomeCUA: {"catalog_id": "arxiv:2511.11672", "catalog_review_status": "curated", "catalog_scope": "core", "identifiers": {"arxiv": "2511.11672"}}
@misc{arxiv_2511_11672,
  title = {{OSGym: Scalable OS Infra for Computer Use Agents}},
  author = {{Zengyi Qin} and {Jinyuan Chen} and {Yunze Man} and {Shengcao Cao} and {Ziqi Pang} and {Zhuoyuan Wang} and {Han Fang} and {Ling Zhu} and {Zixin Xie} and {Zibu Wei} and {Tianshu Ran} and {Haoran Geng} and {Ray Pan} and {Qizhen Sun} and {Zachary Bright} and {Yuyang Cai} and {Chongye Yang} and {Jiace Zhao} and {Tianrui Liu} and {Han Cao} and {Yeyang Zhou} and {Rui Wang} and {Song Wang} and {Xiang Ren} and {Bo Zhang} and {Yutong Ban} and {Pieter Abbeel} and {Brian Anthony}},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2511.11672v5},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.11672v5},
  note = {First published: 2025-11-11; Recorded arXiv version: v5; Recorded version updated: 2026-04-02T02:42:36Z.}
}

% AwesomeCUA: {"catalog_id": "arxiv:2512.12594", "catalog_review_status": "curated", "catalog_scope": "core", "identifiers": {"arxiv": "2512.12594"}}
@misc{arxiv_2512_12594,
  title = {{ceLLMate: Sandboxing Browser AI Agents}},
  author = {{Luoxi Meng} and {Henry Feng} and {Ilia Shumailov} and {Earlence Fernandes}},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2512.12594v2},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.12594v2},
  note = {First published: 2025-12-14; Recorded arXiv version: v2; Recorded version updated: 2026-03-04T01:49:57Z.}
}

% AwesomeCUA: {"catalog_id": "arxiv:2601.04126", "catalog_review_status": "curated", "catalog_scope": "core", "identifiers": {"arxiv": "2601.04126"}}
@misc{arxiv_2601_04126,
  title = {{InfiniteWeb: Scalable Web Environment Synthesis for GUI Agent Training}},
  author = {{Ziyun Zhang} and {Zezhou Wang} and {Xiaoyi Zhang} and {Zongyu Guo} and {Jiahao Li} and {Bin Li} and {Yan Lu}},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2601.04126v3},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.04126v3},
  note = {First published: 2026-01-07; Recorded arXiv version: v3; Recorded version updated: 2026-06-30T13:54:32Z.}
}

% AwesomeCUA: {"catalog_id": "arxiv:2601.15876", "catalog_review_status": "curated", "catalog_scope": "core", "identifiers": {"arxiv": "2601.15876"}}
@misc{arxiv_2601_15876,
  title = {{EvoCUA: Evolving Computer Use Agents via Learning from Scalable Synthetic Experience}},
  author = {{Taofeng Xue} and {Chong Peng} and {Mianqiu Huang} and {Linsen Guo} and {Tiancheng Han} and {Haozhe Wang} and {Jianing Wang} and {Xiaocheng Zhang} and {Xin Yang} and {Dengchang Zhao} and {Jinrui Ding} and {Xiandi Ma} and {Yuchen Xie} and {Peng Pei} and {Xunliang Cai} and {Xipeng Qiu}},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2601.15876v2},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.15876v2},
  note = {First published: 2026-01-22; Recorded arXiv version: v2; Recorded version updated: 2026-01-23T08:52:00Z.}
}

% AwesomeCUA: {"catalog_id": "arxiv:2602.14093", "catalog_review_status": "curated", "catalog_scope": "core", "identifiers": {"arxiv": "2602.14093"}}
@misc{arxiv_2602_14093,
  title = {{GUI-GENESIS: Automated Synthesis of Efficient Environments with Verifiable Rewards for GUI Agent Post-Training}},
  author = {{Yuan Cao} and {Dezhi Ran} and {Mengzhou Wu} and {Yuzhe Guo} and {Xin Chen} and {Ang Li} and {Gang Cao} and {Gong Zhi} and {Hao Yu} and {Linyi Li} and {Wei Yang} and {Tao Xie}},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2602.14093v1},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.14093v1},
  note = {First published: 2026-02-15; Recorded arXiv version: v1; Recorded version updated: 2026-02-15T10:58:01Z.}
}

% AwesomeCUA: {"catalog_id": "arxiv:2602.14296", "catalog_review_status": "curated", "catalog_scope": "core", "identifiers": {"arxiv": "2602.14296"}}
@misc{arxiv_2602_14296,
  title = {{AutoWebWorld: Synthesizing Infinite Verifiable Web Environments via Finite State Machines}},
  author = {{Yifan Wu} and {Yiran Peng} and {Yiyu Chen} and {Jianhao Ruan} and {Zijie Zhuang} and {Cheng Yang} and {Jiayi Zhang} and {Man Chen} and {Yenchi Tseng} and {Zhaoyang Yu} and {Liang Chen} and {Yuyao Zhai} and {Bang Liu} and {Chenglin Wu} and {Yuyu Luo}},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2602.14296v1},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.14296v1},
  note = {First published: 2026-02-15; Recorded arXiv version: v1; Recorded version updated: 2026-02-15T20:03:19Z.}
}

% AwesomeCUA: {"catalog_id": "arxiv:2603.10505", "catalog_review_status": "curated", "catalog_scope": "core", "identifiers": {"arxiv": "2603.10505"}}
@misc{arxiv_2603_10505,
  title = {{Safe and Scalable Web Agent Learning via Recreated Websites}},
  author = {{Hyungjoo Chae} and {Jungsoo Park} and {Alan Ritter}},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2603.10505v1},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.10505v1},
  note = {First published: 2026-03-11; Recorded arXiv version: v1; Recorded version updated: 2026-03-11T07:58:53Z.}
}

% AwesomeCUA: {"catalog_id": "arxiv:2604.06126", "catalog_review_status": "curated", "catalog_scope": "core", "identifiers": {"arxiv": "2604.06126"}}
@misc{arxiv_2604_06126,
  title = {{Gym-Anything: Turn any Software into an Agent Environment}},
  author = {{Pranjal Aggarwal} and {Graham Neubig} and {Sean Welleck}},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2604.06126v1},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.06126v1},
  note = {First published: 2026-04-07; Recorded arXiv version: v1; Recorded version updated: 2026-04-07T17:38:15Z.}
}

% AwesomeCUA: {"catalog_id": "arxiv:2605.06761", "catalog_review_status": "curated", "catalog_scope": "core", "identifiers": {"arxiv": "2605.06761"}}
@misc{arxiv_2605_06761,
  title = {{Weblica: Scalable and Reproducible Training Environments for Visual Web Agents}},
  author = {{Oğuzhan Fatih Kar} and {Roman Bachmann} and {Yuanzheng Gong} and {Anders Boesen Lindbo Larsen} and {Afshin Dehghan}},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2605.06761v1},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.06761v1},
  note = {First published: 2026-05-07; Recorded arXiv version: v1; Recorded version updated: 2026-05-07T17:17:10Z.}
}

% AwesomeCUA: {"catalog_id": "arxiv:2605.17320", "catalog_review_status": "curated", "catalog_scope": "core", "identifiers": {"arxiv": "2605.17320"}}
@misc{arxiv_2605_17320,
  title = {{TClone: Low-Latency Forking of Live GUI Environments for Computer-Use Agents}},
  author = {{Yutong Huang} and {Vikranth Srivatsa} and {Alex Asch} and {Hansin Tushar Patwa} and {Yiying Zhang}},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2605.17320v1},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.17320v1},
  note = {First published: 2026-05-17; Recorded arXiv version: v1; Recorded version updated: 2026-05-17T08:24:01Z.}
}

% AwesomeCUA: {"catalog_id": "arxiv:2605.25160", "catalog_review_status": "curated", "catalog_scope": "core", "identifiers": {"arxiv": "2605.25160"}}
@misc{arxiv_2605_25160,
  title = {{ScaleWoB: Guiding GUI Agents with Coding Agents via Large-Scale Environmental Synthesis}},
  author = {{Guohong Liu} and {Jialei Ye} and {Pengzhi Gao} and {Wei Liu} and {Jian Luan} and {Yunxin Liu} and {Yuanchun Li}},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2605.25160v2},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.25160v2},
  note = {First published: 2026-05-24; Recorded arXiv version: v2; Recorded version updated: 2026-06-18T02:24:07Z.}
}

% AwesomeCUA: {"catalog_id": "arxiv:2605.25624", "catalog_review_status": "curated", "catalog_scope": "core", "identifiers": {"arxiv": "2605.25624"}}
@misc{arxiv_2605_25624,
  title = {{CUA-Gym: Scaling Verifiable Training Environments and Tasks for Computer-Use Agents}},
  author = {{Bowen Wang} and {Dunjie Lu} and {Junli Wang} and {Tianyi Bai} and {Shixuan Liu} and {Zhipeng Zhang} and {Haiquan Wang} and {Hao Hu} and {Tianbao Xie} and {Shuai Bai} and {Dayiheng Liu} and {Que Shen} and {Junyang Lin} and {Tao Yu}},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2605.25624v2},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.25624v2},
  note = {First published: 2026-05-25; Recorded arXiv version: v2; Recorded version updated: 2026-06-08T08:32:35Z.}
}

% AwesomeCUA: {"catalog_id": "arxiv:2605.26114", "catalog_review_status": "curated", "catalog_scope": "core", "identifiers": {"arxiv": "2605.26114"}}
@misc{arxiv_2605_26114,
  title = {{MobileGym: A Verifiable and Highly Parallel Simulation Platform for Mobile GUI Agent Research}},
  author = {{Dingbang Wu} and {Rui Hao} and {Haiyang Wang} and {Shuzhe Wu} and {Han Xiao} and {Zhenghong Li} and {Bojiang Zhou} and {Zheng Ju} and {Zichen Liu} and {Lue Fan} and {Zhaoxiang Zhang}},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2605.26114v3},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.26114v3},
  note = {First published: 2026-05-25; Recorded arXiv version: v3; Recorded version updated: 2026-09-23T17:59:57Z.}
}

% AwesomeCUA: {"catalog_id": "arxiv:2605.29486", "catalog_review_status": "curated", "catalog_scope": "core", "identifiers": {"arxiv": "2605.29486"}}
@misc{arxiv_2605_29486,
  title = {{PhoneWorld: From Real-App Trajectories to Dynamic and Verifiable Environments for Phone-Use Agents}},
  author = {{Yuxuan Liu} and {Xin Lai} and {Junyi Li} and {Pengyuan Lyu} and {Jason} and {Yiduo Guo} and {Zhengyao Fang} and {Yang Ding} and {Yi Zhang} and {Weinong Wang} and {Huawen Shen} and {Xingran Zhou} and {Liang Wu} and {Fei Tang} and {Sunqi Fan} and {Shangpin Peng} and {Zheng Ruan} and {Anran Zhang} and {Chengquan Zhang} and {Han Hu} and {Benyou Wang} and {Ji-Rong Wen} and {Rui Yan} and {Zhengyang Tang}},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2605.29486v3},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.29486v3},
  note = {First published: 2026-05-28; Recorded arXiv version: v3; Recorded version updated: 2026-09-28T15:27:12Z.}
}

% AwesomeCUA: {"catalog_id": "arxiv:2607.05277", "catalog_review_status": "curated", "catalog_scope": "core", "identifiers": {"arxiv": "2607.05277"}}
@misc{arxiv_2607_05277,
  title = {{Untrusted Content Masking for Web Agents with Security Guarantees}},
  author = {{Kristina Nikolić} and {Egor Zverev} and {Javier Rando} and {Matthew Jagielski} and {Edoardo Debenedetti} and {Florian Tramèr}},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2607.05277v1},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.05277v1},
  note = {First published: 2026-07-06; Recorded arXiv version: v1; Recorded version updated: 2026-07-06T16:22:37Z.}
}

% AwesomeCUA: {"catalog_id": "arxiv:2607.09773", "catalog_review_status": "curated", "catalog_scope": "core", "identifiers": {"arxiv": "2607.09773"}}
@misc{arxiv_2607_09773,
  title = {{EvoCUA-1.5: Online Reinforcement Learning for Multi-turn Computer-Use Agents}},
  author = {{Mianqiu Huang} and {Taofeng Xue} and {Chong Peng} and {Jinrui Ding} and {Jie Yang} and {Sicheng Fan} and {Jiale Hong} and {Yufei Gao} and {Xiaocheng Zhang} and {Linsen Guo} and {Xin Yang} and {Dengchang Zhao} and {Yuchen Xie} and {Peng Pei} and {Xunliang Xie} and {Xipeng Qiu}},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2607.09773v2},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.09773v2},
  note = {First published: 2026-07-07; Recorded arXiv version: v2; Recorded version updated: 2026-09-04T15:47:10Z.}
}

% AwesomeCUA: {"catalog_id": "arxiv:2607.21557", "catalog_review_status": "curated", "catalog_scope": "core", "identifiers": {"arxiv": "2607.21557"}}
@misc{arxiv_2607_21557,
  title = {{OpenForgeRL: Train Harness-native Agents in Any Environment}},
  author = {{Xiao Yu} and {Baolin Peng} and {Ruize Xu} and {Hao Zou} and {Qianhui Wu} and {Hao Cheng} and {Wenlin Yao} and {Nikhil Singh} and {Zhou Yu} and {Jianfeng Gao}},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2607.21557v3},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.21557v3},
  note = {First published: 2026-07-23; Recorded arXiv version: v3; Recorded version updated: 2026-08-07T17:40:50Z.}
}

% AwesomeCUA: {"catalog_id": "arxiv:2607.28074", "catalog_review_status": "curated", "catalog_scope": "core", "identifiers": {"arxiv": "2607.28074"}}
@misc{arxiv_2607_28074,
  title = {{Echoverse: Deep, Evolving Environments for Training Computer-Use Agents at Scale}},
  author = {{Yash Pandya} and {Sahil Gupta} and {Sarthak Harne} and {Archana Yadav} and {Kavyansh Chourasia} and {Hussein Mozannar} and {Vibhav Vineet} and {Sara Abdali} and {Corby Rosset} and {Yash Lara} and {Ahmed Awadallah} and {Ece Kamar} and {Akshay Nambi}},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2607.28074v1},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.28074v1},
  note = {First published: 2026-07-30; Recorded arXiv version: v1; Recorded version updated: 2026-07-30T11:48:22Z.}
}

% AwesomeCUA: {"catalog_id": "arxiv:2608.21898", "catalog_review_status": "curated", "catalog_scope": "core", "identifiers": {"arxiv": "2608.21898"}}
@misc{arxiv_2608_21898,
  title = {{Training Needs Trustworthy Worlds: Verified Synthetic Web Environments for Agent Learning}},
  author = {{Chenghao Zhang} and {Yuxi Cheng} and {Saisai Hu} and {Canran Xiao} and {Yikai Mao} and {Dan Roth}},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2608.21898v2},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.21898v2},
  note = {First published: 2026-08-22; Recorded arXiv version: v2; Recorded version updated: 2026-09-28T15:54:31Z.}
}

% AwesomeCUA: {"catalog_id": "arxiv:2608.24848", "catalog_review_status": "curated", "catalog_scope": "core", "identifiers": {"arxiv": "2608.24848"}}
@misc{arxiv_2608_24848,
  title = {{BrowserForge: Scaling Web Episode via Parallel Browser Sandboxes}},
  author = {{Fei Tang} and {Huawen Shen} and {Zhiqiong Lu} and {Zhengxi Lu} and {Pengyuan Lyu} and {Chengquan Zhang} and {Weiming Lu} and {Jun Xiao} and {Yueting Zhuang} and {Yongliang Shen}},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2608.24848v1},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.24848v1},
  note = {First published: 2026-08-25; Recorded arXiv version: v1; Recorded version updated: 2026-08-25T17:35:42Z.}
}

% AwesomeCUA: {"catalog_id": "arxiv:2609.05374", "catalog_review_status": "curated", "catalog_scope": "core", "identifiers": {"arxiv": "2609.05374"}}
@misc{arxiv_2609_05374,
  title = {{CUA-Universe: A Scalable and Dynamic Environment for Hybrid GUI+CLI Agents}},
  author = {{Haoting Shi} and {Wenhao Wang} and {Weicheng Fang} and {Yaozhong Liang} and {Tian Jin} and {Pengxiang Zhao} and {Guangyi Liu} and {Siheng Chen} and {Yanfeng Wang}},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2609.05374v1},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.05374v1},
  note = {First published: 2026-09-04; Recorded arXiv version: v1; Recorded version updated: 2026-09-04T17:26:18Z.}
}

% AwesomeCUA: {"catalog_id": "arxiv:2609.07712", "catalog_review_status": "curated", "catalog_scope": "core", "identifiers": {"arxiv": "2609.07712"}}
@misc{arxiv_2609_07712,
  title = {{APPSim-Bench: Bridging Real-world Apps and Reproducible Evaluation for Mobile GUI Agents}},
  author = {{Jintian Feng} and {Long Chen} and {Xiao Yu} and {Jiayi Dai} and {Chenglong Liu} and {Haoru Wang} and {Zizhen Xue} and {Yuxuan Shi} and {Ziyang Wang} and {Yichen Gong}},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2609.07712v1},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.07712v1},
  note = {First published: 2026-09-07; Recorded arXiv version: v1; Recorded version updated: 2026-09-07T16:25:13Z.}
}

% AwesomeCUA: {"catalog_id": "arxiv:2609.32750", "catalog_review_status": "curated", "catalog_scope": "core", "identifiers": {"arxiv": "2609.32750"}}
@misc{arxiv_2609_32750,
  title = {{CUA-Sandbox: Efficient Environments for Computer-Use Agent Reinforcement Learning}},
  author = {{Xin Yan} and {Zhengbo Jiao} and {Jiaqi Liu} and {Zhenglin Wan} and {SiYuan Ma} and {Xuliang Yu} and {Tianyi Jiang} and {Chubin Zhang} and {Pengfei Zhou} and {Wangbo Zhao} and {Xingrui Yu} and {Bo An} and {Yang You} and {Ivor Tsang}},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2609.32750v1},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.32750v1},
  note = {First published: 2026-09-26; Recorded arXiv version: v1; Recorded version updated: 2026-09-26T16:16:08Z.}
}

% AwesomeCUA: {"catalog_id": "arxiv:2610.12611", "catalog_review_status": "curated", "catalog_scope": "core", "identifiers": {"arxiv": "2610.12611"}}
@misc{arxiv_2610_12611,
  title = {{SoftwareGym: Scaling Computer-Use Agent Training with Diverse Synthesized Software Environments}},
  author = {{Tian Jin} and {Wenhao Wang} and {Jing Kang} and {Haoting Shi} and {Rui Ye} and {Yijun Lu} and {Siheng Chen}},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2610.12611v2},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.12611v2},
  note = {First published: 2026-10-08; Recorded arXiv version: v2; Recorded version updated: 2026-10-14T08:40:10Z.}
}

% AwesomeCUA: {"catalog_id": "arxiv:2610.20939", "catalog_review_status": "curated", "catalog_scope": "core", "identifiers": {"arxiv": "2610.20939"}}
@misc{arxiv_2610_20939,
  title = {{MAI-Gym: An Open All-in-One Platform for GUI Agent Evaluation and RL Training across Mobile and Computer Environments}},
  author = {{Panrong Tong} and {Quyu Kong} and {Pengxiang Li} and {Tianyu Xia} and {Hanzhang Zhou} and {Lei Wang} and {Chenglin Cai} and {Long Li} and {Long Chen} and {Jianan Zhang} and {Zhengwen Zeng} and {Xu Zhang} and {Gongjie Zhang} and {Yue Wang} and {Steven Hoi}},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2610.20939v1},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.20939v1},
  note = {First published: 2026-10-14; Recorded arXiv version: v1; Recorded version updated: 2026-10-14T21:06:01Z.}
}

% AwesomeCUA: {"catalog_id": "arxiv:2610.23986", "catalog_review_status": "curated", "catalog_scope": "adjacent", "identifiers": {"arxiv": "2610.23986"}}
@misc{arxiv_2610_23986,
  title = {{BlenderWorld: Benchmarking Visual Agents for 3D Creation from Real-World References}},
  author = {{Xinyu Fang} and {Yuchi Wang} and {Weihao Yu} and {Rongyao Fang} and {Zhaohai Li} and {Zhixun Li} and {Tiancheng Gu} and {Xilin Wei} and {Yuhang Zang} and {Hongsheng Li} and {Dahua Lin} and {Guofeng Zhang} and {Shuai Bai} and {Zhibo Yang} and {Dayiheng Liu}},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2610.23986v1},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.23986v1},
  note = {First published: 2026-10-14; Recorded arXiv version: v1; Recorded version updated: 2026-10-14T12:46:54Z.}
}

% AwesomeCUA: {"catalog_id": "arxiv:2610.26071", "catalog_review_status": "curated", "catalog_scope": "core", "identifiers": {"arxiv": "2610.26071"}}
@misc{arxiv_2610_26071,
  title = {{CUA-Lite: An Open Platform for Computer Use Agents}},
  author = {{Zhanhui Zhou} and {Weichen Zhang} and {Haoran Liu} and {Lingjie Chen} and {Tianneng Shi} and {Kevin Lin} and {Zhengyuan Yang} and {Lijuan Wang} and {Dawn Song}},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2610.26071v1},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.26071v1},
  note = {First published: 2026-10-19; Recorded arXiv version: v1; Recorded version updated: 2026-10-19T09:30:54Z.}
}

% AwesomeCUA: {"catalog_id": "arxiv:2610.26828", "catalog_review_status": "curated", "catalog_scope": "core", "identifiers": {"arxiv": "2610.26828"}}
@misc{arxiv_2610_26828,
  title = {{Agent World Model in the Wild: Computer-Use Agent Environment Synthesis}},
  author = {{Zhaoyang Wang} and {Qianhui Wu} and {Haorui Wang} and {Simon Yu} and {Baolin Peng} and {Canwen Xu} and {Hao Cheng} and {Wenlin Yao} and {Boyi Liu} and {Yite Wang} and {Jianfeng Gao} and {Huaxiu Yao}},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2610.26828v1},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.26828v1},
  note = {First published: 2026-10-19; Recorded arXiv version: v1; Recorded version updated: 2026-10-19T17:55:35Z.}
}