Planning

Source-reviewed research and assets tagged with Planning.

Membership follows reviewed tags; it does not establish a dependency between neighboring records. Dates preserve source precision. Annotations retain their original language.

Model

OpenCUA 32B

A Qwen2.5-VL-based computer-use checkpoint that combines screenshot history with planning and grounded executable actions.

DesktopLinuxWindowsmacOS
Model

OpenCUA 72B

A Qwen2.5-VL-based computer-use checkpoint that combines screenshot history and reflective reasoning to predict executable desktop actions.

DesktopLinuxWindowsmacOS
Model

ScaleCUA 7B

A Qwen2.5-VL-based computer-use checkpoint with direct grounding and agent action modes across desktop, mobile and web interfaces.

WebDesktopAndroidLinux
Model

UI-TARS

Native GUI agent models; UI-TARS-1.5 adds reinforcement-learned reasoning before acting and an open 7B checkpoint, and UI-TARS-2 extends to games, code and tool use.

Cross-platform
Model

UI-TARS 1.5 7B

UI-TARS 1.5 GUI-agent checkpoint in the Qwen2.5-VL architecture with about 8.3B parameters stored in FP32, released under Apache-2.0 for English image-text-to-text use in Transformers.

Cross-platform
Model

UI-Venus

GUI agent model family; UI-Venus-2, at 9B and 27B, acts on mobile, web and desktop in one end-to-end agent, trained with keypoint-based multi-judge task verification.

Cross-platform
Model

UI-Venus 2 9B

UI-Venus 2 GUI-agent checkpoint fine-tuned from Qwen3.5-9B, with about 9.4B BF16 parameters in the Qwen3.5 multimodal architecture, loaded through Transformers for image-text-to-text.

Cross-platform

Engineering & industry

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Agent

Agent S

Simular's open-source framework for computer-use agents that click, type and scroll through desktop and web apps on macOS, Windows and Linux; its third generation, Agent S3, reports 72.6% on OSWorld.

Desktop
Framework

AgentProg

Android GUI-agent framework that keeps long-running task context in structured programs, variables and control flow, with a CLI and AndroidWorld integration.

Android
Agent

AssistGUI

LLM-based assistant for automating work in desktop productivity software by watching the screen and issuing mouse and keyboard commands; its repository says the code will be released later.

Desktop
Agent

CAAP Agent

Screenshot-driven agent implementation for MiniWoB++ and WebShop, using a visual observer and context-aware prompts to issue mouse and keyboard actions.

Web
Framework

CHOP

Mobile automation framework that uses reusable basis subtasks to constrain and refine planning between user goals and executable actions.

AndroidHarmonyOS
Agent

COLA demo

Research demonstration of collaborative Windows GUI automation with dynamic task scheduling and recovery mechanisms.

DesktopWindows
Agent

Cradle

Framework in which foundation models control games and software from screenshots alone, acting through keyboard and mouse, shown on RDR2, Stardew Valley, Cities: Skylines and Dealer's Life 2.

Desktop
Framework

D-PoT evaluation code

Offline prompting and evaluation code for Dynamic Planning of Thoughts on Android-in-the-Wild, including action extraction and comparison with reference actions.

Android
Framework

GUI-ReWalk

A desktop trajectory-generation framework that moves from stochastic GUI exploration to inferred goals and multi-stage task completion, with retrospective reasoning annotations.

DesktopLinux
Framework

GUIPivot

Query-inference training tools connecting screenshot grounding with GUI action reasoning, including preprocessing, query refinement and offline single-step evaluation on AndroidControl and AITZ.

Android
Framework

LiteWebAgent

Modular web-agent framework with browser control, planning, workflow memory, and tree-search components, plus web and extension interfaces.

Web
Agent

MobA

An Android agent that combines global task planning and memory with a local action executor, using reflection to revise mobile interaction steps.

Android
Agent

MobileGPT

An Android client and Python-server agent that learns reusable app subtasks through exploration, selection, derivation and memory recall.

Android
Agent

OS-Copilot

Open-source library for generalist agents acting on an operating system's web, terminals, files and third-party apps, with the FRIDAY assistant, which takes custom tools and self-learns Excel tasks.

Desktop
Agent

PC-Agent

Human-cognition-transfer framework for PC agents: PC Tracker logs human computer use, cognition completion turns logs into cognitive trajectories, and a planner works with a grounding agent.

Desktop
Framework

Plan-and-Act

A web-agent framework that separates high-level planning from action execution, with replanning and synthetic planner-data generation components.

Web
Agent

RCI Agent

A MiniWoB++ agent that uses explicit and implicit recursive criticism-and-improvement prompts to refine action plans and ground actions to browser state.

Web
Agent

ScreenAgent

Environment and agent in which a vision-language model controls real desktops over VNC with mouse and keyboard in plan, act and reflect stages, plus a hand-annotated dataset of daily computer tasks.

Desktop
Framework

Self-MAP

A conversational web-agent implementation with candidate ranking and memory-assisted action planning, including optional memory simplification, refinement and self-reflection modules.

Web
Framework

StateAct

State-tracking prompts and experiment runners for language agents, including a WebShop implementation alongside text-based environments.

WebAdjacent research
Framework

Synapse

A computer-control research implementation that retrieves example trajectories from memory, abstracts task-relevant state and prompts an agent to navigate browser tasks.

Web
Agent

VisionTasker

An Android automation implementation that translates screenshot-based UI understanding into language descriptions for step-by-step LLM planning and action execution.

Android
Framework

WebDreamer

World-model and planning components that simulate web-action outcomes, with linked training data and model checkpoints.

Web

Learning resources

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Showing 241–283 of 283 resources.

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